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2023 Sustainability Report
published 2024/08/01

30 percent fewer emissions since 2019

In our 2023 Climate Footprint, we provide compelling evidence that reducing greenhouse gas emissions in alignment with the Paris Climate Agreement is indeed feasible.

Corporate success decoupled from resource consumption

In 2023, VAUDE successfully reduced its worldwide greenhouse gas emissions by 30 percent compared to the baseline year of 2019, while achieving a 32 percent increase in company revenue during the same period. This demonstrates VAUDE's ability to decouple resource consumption from corporate growth and lower CO2 emissions in alignment with science-based climate targets.


This page summarizes the most important key figures and correlations from our climate footprint assessment. The full document can be downloaded here.

 
 

»Together with our partners in the supply chain, we have made significant efforts to drastically reduce the emissions of greenhouse gases in the production of materials for our products.«

Hilke Anna Patzwall, Senior Sustainability Manager / VAUDE
 
 

Challenge: emissions from the supply chain

At VAUDE, we have had over ten years of experience with climate accounting. Since 2019 we have created a reliable database in order to include not only all emissions "at home" at our company headquarters, but also the two largest emitters from the upstream supply chain:


  • Materials (resources) from which VAUDE products are made.
  • Energy consumed in the production of the materials.


The importance of this is illustrated by the following graph.


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HQ = Headquarters (company headquarters Tettnang-Obereisenbach). In the upstream supply chain, the largest source of emissions by far comes from the materials used there and the energy needed to manufacture them. It is therefore clear that in the future, we will focus our resources on reducing these emissions as much as possible.
 
 

The vast majority of emissions arise from the materials (resources) used, as well as from the energy consumption during their production. Therefore, we focus our efforts and resources in these areas to minimize emissions to the fullest extent possible.



Energy revolution in the supply chain

Compared to the previous fiscal year (2022), emissions from energy consumption by material manufacturers have been halved. This significant reduction was primarily achieved through a groundbreaking collaborative project within the outdoor industry and in partnership with selected suppliers. The most effective strategy for CO2 savings lies in the phase-out of coal.



»Several suppliers have replaced coal boilers used for water heating in the dyeing process with lower-emission options such as natural gas or biomass boilers in recent years. This shift is truly pioneering in the necessary transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources. Additionally, modern dyeing machines, for instance, significantly enhance energy efficiency.«

Leonie Lennartz / VAUDE Supplier Management


Since 2021, VAUDE has been part of the Carbon Reduction Project led by the European Outdoor Group (EOG), joining forces with nine other outdoor brands to diminish greenhouse gas emissions originating from material suppliers.


In the initial phase, we conducted thorough assessments with selected suppliers to pinpoint areas offering potential savings and determine the scale of these opportunities. From there, we developed tailored measures and action plans for each supplier, complemented by comprehensive energy management training sessions. These efforts were guided by defined CO2 reduction targets and implementation timelines.


By leveraging collective efforts within the industry, we're able to achieve greater impact: Our systematic approach to reducing CO2 emissions not only advances climate protection but also proves economically lucrative and sets a forward-looking precedent for all stakeholders involved.

To learn more about our initiatives surrounding energy consumption in the VAUDE supply chain and the data driving our climate footprint analysis, click here.



Transitioning to recycled and renewable raw materials

The second largest portion of emissions at VAUDE arises from the choice of raw materials used in VAUDE products. Here, we adhere to the principles of the circular economy:


By incorporating recycled or renewable raw materials, we avoid the use of fossil resources and significantly reduce CO2 emissions. In the summer collection of 2024, over 70% of all VAUDE products consist of more than 50% recycled or biobased materials. By the summer collection of 2025, this figure is expected to reach nearly 90% of all products.


We have defined the system boundary for calculating emissions from material consumption as including the manufacturing processes up to yarn production for textile materials, and all process steps up to polymer production (granulate) for hard plastic components. At VAUDE, We measure determine material consumption through our product development database and the quantities produced. (gross material consumption per raw material category per product multiplied by the number of units produced). Materials not nominated (except Campo tents) and shoes are not currently included.


You can read about the materials/resources VAUDE consumes, where what country they are manufactured in, and what we are doing to reduce emissions from them here.



Climate footprint - annual comparison

The following graph depicts emission data using the same methodology as the pie chart above, illustrating the trend in emissions since 2019.

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2019 serves as the baseline year for VAUDE's science-based climate goals (more information available here).


After a slight decrease in 2020, emissions increased significantly in 2021. The reason for this was the strong growth of the company without simultaneous implementation of emission reduction measures. This phenomenon is known as the "rebound effect": Despite lower emissions per ton of material consumed, emissions increased in absolute numbers due to the higher volume of material consumption and the corresponding energy usage in the supply chain.


In the fiscal year 2023, the significant progress in reducing emissions from energy consumption in the supply chain compared to 2022 is now clearly evident. Additionally, the transition to recycled and renewable raw materials is reflected in the decreased emissions from material consumption for VAUDE products.


Details regarding emissions from goods logistics can be found here.



What do packaging materials have to do with climate protection?

Of course, packaging material also contributes to the consumption of resources and causes climate-damaging emissions.


You can find out what VAUDE is doing to reduce these as much as possible here


“Sales packaging” is everything that ends up in private households and is disposed of there, for example shoe boxes or foil bags. Transport packaging is usually disposed of in retail stores and includes things such as cardboard packaging.



Sales Packaging

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Transport Packaging

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Well over 90 percent of emissions in Scope 3

What are scopes again? You can find the explanations here.


Both material consumption and energy consumption for material production belong to Scope 3 emissions. At VAUDE, these emissions are distributed as is typical for the textile industry. A large part (well over 90 percent) of these emissions occur in the upstream processes of the supply chain and thus belong to Scope 3.


Scope 2 emissions do not relate to the supply chain, but to the company's own site. Since VAUDE uses completely renewable energy for its power supply at the company headquarters, there are no Scope 2 emissions. More about the power supply at VAUDE here.


Scope 1 emissions also relate to the company's own location: They come directly from the chimney of the heating system for the company's own buildings (more on heating energy here) as well as from the exhaust of the company vehicle fleet (more on this here).



Emissions by scope VAUDE total

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Science Based Targets Monitoring

The science-based climate targets that VAUDE has set for itself relate to Scope1, Scope 2 and Scope 3 respectively, in accordance with the requirements of the Science Based Targets Initiative.


The following graphs show the targets and target achievement:


SBT 1. VAUDE commits to reduce absolute Scope 1 greenhouse gas emissions by 45% by 2026, starting from the base year 2019.


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Scope 1 emissions are generated at VAUDE by the gas heating system and the company vehicle fleet.


More about our savings from heating can be found here.


And here to the changeover of the company fleet to e-mobility.


SBT 2. VAUDE commits to continue sourcing 100% electricity from renewable sources annually until 2030.


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As VAUDE has only used electricity from renewable energy sources since 2009, no Scope 2 emissions are generated. Of course, we want to keep it that way.


SBT 3. VAUDE commits to reduce absolute Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions for purchased goods and services by 50% by 2030, starting from a base year of 2019.


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Scope 3 emissions, as described above, are primarily caused by material/raw material consumption and energy consumption in the production of these materials. The savings visible in the graph result from reduction measures implemented in these areas.


However, Scope 3 also includes other emission categories such as packaging, goods logistics, and the daily commuting of employees. VAUDE focuses on these other Scope 3 emissions as part of its Net Zero Strategy. More information can be found here.



Emissions in Relation to Revenue and Production

Another interesting aspect in evaluating the success of VAUDE's climate strategy is always considering emissions in relation to various reference points. In the following graph, we correlate the emissions of the fiscal year 2023 with revenue growth, raw material consumption, and the number of VAUDE products produced.

Emissions in relation to sales growth

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All key figures with reference to the VAUDE Campus in Tettnang ("HQ OEB") include "only" the emissions of this location incl. all associated transports. The key figure "Total emissions VAUDE incl. materials and energy consumption material production" contains all emissions incl. supply chain.
  • In the fiscal year 2023, although there was a 6% decrease in revenue compared to the previous year of 2022, it represented the first decline in several years. However, there was still a significant increase of 32% compared to the base year of 2019.
  • Regarding production, there was a 19% decrease in the number of units manufactured compared to the previous year. Nevertheless, there was a notable 27% increase compared to the base year of 2019.
  • In terms of raw material consumption, there was a 17% decrease from the previous year, while remaining relatively stable compared to the base year. It's worth noting that in the base year of 2019, over half of the raw material consumption was estimated. Since then, the value for raw material consumption has been refined to include all materials for all VAUDE products, except for unspecified ingredients and shoes.
  • Despite these comparisons, it's evident that the CO2 reductions achieved in fiscal year 2023 were not solely due to reduced production. They were also a result of ongoing initiatives for energy transition in the supply chain and the transition to recycled and renewable materials.


More on VAUDE's sales development here



Total emissions "at home" in Tettnang.

Total amount of emissions VAUDE Tettnang in tons of CO2e

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Emissions from business travel comprise emissions from company vehicles, air, rail and long-distance bus travel, and overnight hotel stays. Emissions from the company vehicle fleet run under "Energy". We have included packaging in the climate footprint since 2019.

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Energy: Electricity and gas consumption VAUDE Tettnang

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Emissions from merchandise logistics

Here you can find out more about the emissions caused by VAUDE from merchandise goods logistics.



Climate Footprint using the Greenhouse Gas Protocol

The emissions of the VAUDE carbon footprint are determined by the independent organization myclimate based on consumption data in the respective fiscal year.


Calculation of emissions follows these myclimate principles:


  • Scope 3 emissions are shown in the climate footprint in the relevant categories as CO2 equivalents.
  • All greenhouse gases in accordance with IPCC are included in the climate footprint.
  • There are no biogenic CO2 emissions (Stock accounting method).
  • Emission categories/activities included: Business travel and overnight stays (without the company fleet, which is Scope 1), logistics, material consumption for the VAUDE Manufaktur, fuel and energy related emissions (when not included in Scope 1 or 2) , commuting, consumables, electronics, raw materials, deliveries, waste, wastewater, water and website (electricity external computer center).
  • The base year for GRI reporting is 2014. (Starting balance for GRI reporting). Scope 3 emissions rose in 2015 due to a new calculation method and reporting by VAUDE's transporters, fell in 2016, rose slightly in 2017, fell sharply in 2018 and increased slightly by 2 % in 2019 due to logistics and because of the extensive recording of consumables. 2014: 3757 tCO2e, 2015: 4491 tCO2e, 2016: 4422 tCO2e, 2017: 4522 tCO2e, 2018: 3674t CO2e, 2019: 3475 tCO2e, 2020: 3,848 tCO2e).
  • The basis is the Greenhouse Gas Protocol (WRI). If assumptions are made, they are listed in the source.
  • The source in almost all cases is ecoinvent v3 (LCA database) with GWP: 100y from IPCC (2013). Individual sources are each listed in the carbon footprint.
  • Operational control consolidation approach (in accordance with WRI: GHG Protocol)



Scope 3 Screening 

In the context of the greenhouse gas inventory, in addition to the emissions calculated from directly collected consumption data, there are further emissions generated by business operations that can only be estimated due to a lack of available measured data According to the GHG Protocol, this approach is referred to as Scope 3 Screening.


In 2023, VAUDE generated a further 2,105 tons of CO2e in the Scope 3 screening from rented premises (category 3.8), franchise stores (category 3.14) and the disposal of products at the end of their life cycle ́ (category 3.12).



Extrapolation of emissions from Tier 1 facilities

In addition, the emissions generated in the 1st upstream value chain stage, "Tier 1" are extrapolated:  


Since, according to scientific expert studies in the textile industry, they regularly cause less than 10 percent of all emissions in the carbon footprint of a brand like VAUDE, we have not yet collected any consumption data from these companies. In order to take their emissions into account, including for the science-based VAUDE Net Zero targets, myclimate calculates them using a correction factor based on the amount of raw materials processed ("Upscaling Scope 3.1 to Tier 1").


Here, a total of 948 tons of CO2e were generated in the 2023 fiscal year in all external production / clothing plants that manufacture VAUDE products.

 
 
GRI:   305-1
Direct (Scope 1) GHG emissions
GRI:   305-2
Energy indirect (Scope 2) GHG emissions
GRI:   305-3
Other indirect (Scope 3) GHG emissions
GRI:   305-4
GHG emissions intensity
GRI:   305-5
Reduction of GHG emissions
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